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6.2. Solid Waste Filter
In the geothermal system, they are the filters used for the separation of inedible feed, fish
excrement and other suspended solids accumulated in tanks from the water. It can be in
different sizes and shapes according to the purpose of use and the size of the system. Amateur
geothermal producers can create a simple and convenient solid waste separator themselves
using barrels and PVC pipes. However, commercial type manufacturers use more professional
solid waste filters since it is important for the continuity and automation of the system.
Fig. 4. Simple solid waste filter
6.2.1. Drum Filter
Drum filter is a type of filter where the water from the fish tanks is collected and drained from
a cylindrical drum and separated from the solid wastes. Here, the top of the drum-shaped part
is covered with a special cloth with pores of different sizes (such as 5-200 microns), and this
drum rotates continuously and ensures that the solid wastes in the water passing through it are
attached to the cloth. The cloth, whose pores become clogged over time, is cleaned
automatically by spraying water from the buttons on the reverse, and solid wastes are thrown
out of the system through a channel.
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